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Subject: calculated scheme to deny voting rights to
people of          color


I spent several hours this morning watching the NAACP
public hearing
on the              Florida vote on C-SPAN.

Having done so, it is very clear to me  that there  was
a systematic and
calculated effort to lessen the Gore vote by    denying
the franchise to as
many African Americans as possible.

.. . .
The hearing was orderly, well run, and transcribed by a
court
reporter and              was presided over by NAACP
President (and former
Congressional Black   Caucus    chairman) Kweisi
Infumi.      The hearing was
much like a          Congressional hearing             
(but without the
wordwaste and puffery that usually dominates         
Congressional
hearings),

There were several panels of witnesses, 2 to 4 people
per          panel. The
witnesses included voters who were denied the right to
vote, NAACP  activists
who worked the get-out-the-vote effort all day, NAACP 
phone-standby
volunteers who worked the phones fielding         
election-day
complaints, poll workers and news media people.     
The witnesses
were all  credible and impressive, their information
detailed and often
accompanied by              notes with names, dates,
places.      I would
not hesitate to call          any of these             
people as witnesses
if I were handling a lawsuit on their behalf.

Witnesses testified that they (and family members and
others in
their              presence) were denied the right to
vote because they
";were not          on the rolls ";              even
though some of them had
their voter registration cards as well          as
identification showing their names and addresses.

This          violates Florida              law.     
In many cases, the poll
workers who refused them declined          to make any 
effort to
validate their status and told them to  ";come back    
later. ";
Some              poll workers were sympathetic and
attempted to get approval
for the          voters              to go ahead and
vote but were denied by
";headquarters. ";

THIS IS VERY IMPORTANT:      Two poll workers testified
that they
had been              instructed by  ";headquarters ";
that they should apply
";qualification ";              procedures VERY
STRICTLY and if
there is the slightest doubt, DENY          THE        
REQUEST TO VOTE.
They were also told to refrain from giving          out
any written
verification of the refused voters' requests, including
affidavits
(this is              illegal; the law REQUIRES that
any voter whose
attempt is challenged          be              given an
affidavit of
challenge signed under oath by the poll         
worker).

And              in fact, many of the denied voters
asked for an affidavit or
something in              writing to prove they had
attempted to
vote and ALL such requests          were             
refused.           NONE
were given the chance to cast a           ";challenge
ballot "; (which I
gather is similar to the  ";provisional ballot "; that
is used
in California              when there is a dispute as
to whether someone is
entitled to vote or          not).

Witnessses testified that they and others who were
African American
(but not              white) voters were asked to
provide BOTH photo ID and a
current          voter              registration card
and many who could not
do so were denied the right          to vote           
even though the law
does not require that the voters present both ID       
and
voter registration cards.

A newswoman who spent all day at various polling places
witnessed
the above              time and time again.      When
she tried to intervene,
she was          threatened with              arrest.
This newswoman (who
happens to be white and a former          policewoman)
accompanied one black voter to SIX polling places as
she was turned
away              time after time because, despite her
having a voter card
and ID, she          was              told  ";this is
not your polling place.


Finally, she          returned to her original         
polling place and
was allowed, finally, to vote.              The
newswoman testified that at
one polling place in Healdsberg          County,       
there were
numerous police cars who were stopping African American
voters
and asking for ID and  ";what are you doing here? ";   
She
saw them stop one              elderly man after he
left the polls, order him
to  ";assume the          position "; and             
question him, as he
tried to explain he had just voted (and was         
wearing a
button that said  ";I voted ";).

When she tried to          intervene, she was told to  
move on or
she would be arrested, and when she did so out of fear 
for her
safety, she was followed for several miles by a police
car.
This newswoman,              who is white and a former
policewoman, broke
town in tears because          she was             
ashamed that she left the
scene.

The newswoman testified that she was leaked a list of
over a
thousand              absentee voters by an election
official.      This was
a list of          absentee voters              who
were disqualified for
being  ";felons "; (their votes were          not
counted but
they were not informed of the rejection of their vote
or the
opportunity to              challenge it; the
Republican commissioner who
leaked the list told          the             
newswoman that the
instructions were to NOT notify the rejected         
absentee
voters of their disqualification.

The newswoman happened to          know one of the     
people on the
list and it is someone she knows has never been        
convicted of a
crime, let alone a felony.              Many witnesses
testified that
people who came in to vote were          required to   
answer a
litany of questions even though they were on the rolls
and          had ID,
the questions had to do with whether they had been
convicted of a
felony              since the last time they voted, was
their address
correct,          etc.

Only              African Americans appeared to be
asked these questions.
A police lieutenant testified that a box of ballots was
sitting in
the              police station.      Someone called in
that it had
not been picked          up.      The             
police department claimed
that they had tried to call the election             
commission on Friday
but nobody answered because it was a          holiday. 
As of
now (actually, the hearing was Saturday but C-SPAN
aired it this
morning),              the box is still sitting in the
police evidence room,
sealed with          evidence              tape.       
A minister
testified that nobody ever came to pick          up the
box at his
church (a polling place for his precinct) and STILL    
HAS NOT
DONE SO!!

The president of Haitian Women of Miami testified that
she was
threatened              with arrest for attempting to
enter the polling booth
to help first          time              Haitian voters
who needed
translation assistance, and even though          she   
presented a
copy of the statute that permits such assistance inside
the
booth she was told that she would be arrested if she
did not leave
and the              police were actually called.

None of the Creole speakers who          asked for     
Creole
ballots (which were printed for the first time this
election)          were
given them and although there were Creole speaking
volunteers
present to              assist those voters, they were
denied the right
to do so.              Handicapped people were able to
get into some polling
places but the          polling              booths
were not acceptable to
them and requests for special ballots          or other
assistance was denied in African American precincts,
according to
the              witnesses.                            
I could go on...but
is it necessary?

These are THOUSANDS of          denied voters.         
Does anyone not
know a pattern and practice of obstruction when they   
see it?
Does anyone not see the last gasp of the OLD SOUTH
being called upon
one              more time to put its own man into the
White House?
Thusands of          voters were             
deliberately and systematically
denied their right to vote because          Bush's     
brother and
his cronies knew they were voting for Gore.

WHERE IS THE NEWS MEDIA?      Why is this damning
evidence not on
the FRONT PAGE              OF EVERY NEWSPAPER IN THE
COUNTRY?      Why is it
being COMPLETELY          suppressed on             
the corporate media
television stations and in the corporate print         
media?
Why is the systematic denial of the Voting Rights Act  
tolerated?
There is              no remedy other than to allow
EVERY SINGLE DENIED
VOTER HIS AND HER          VOTE.              NOW.
And we who have volunteered to uphold justice have the
responsibility to do              whatever we can to
ensure that occurs,
whether its volunteer in the          legal            
fights, write
letters, emails and faxes, raise or give money, call   
our news
media, call our congressional people, or if necessary,
engage in
civil              disobedience in memory of Martin
Luther King, the little
girls who          were              burned to death in
a church and every
racist atrocity that has been          brought         
back to life by
the shame in Florida.           If not now,         
when?      If not us,
who?                              THE RACIAL PROFILING
OF THE FLORIDA VOTE IS
THE CONSTITUTIONAL          CRISIS -- not             
the delay in crowning
King George.                              Susan
Guberman-Garcia, Attorney at
Law.      Phone: 510-792-2639             
Fax/Voicemail:: 510-405-2016
Email:               susangg@megapathdsl.net  >>

If there is no struggle there is no progress. Those of
us who profess to favor freedom yet deprecate agitation
are [people] who want the crops without plowing up the
ground. They want rain without thunder. They want the
ocean without the awful roar of its many waters. Power
concedes nothing without a demand. It never has and it
never will. --- Frederick Douglass


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-- BEGIN included message

                JRJ-NET Digest 944

Topics covered in this issue include:

  1) Re: Who is "responsible"?
    by Rebbezev@aol.com
  2) Re: JRJ-NET digest 943
    by Awaskow@aol.com
  3) Re: God-rooted politics
    by Awaskow@aol.com
  4) Denial of ballots etc to Black voters in Florida
    by Awaskow@aol.com

----------------------------------------------------------------------
From: Rebbezev@aol.com
Message-ID: <d0.d5f7a4a.274263fe@aol.com>
Date: Tue, 14 Nov 2000 04:46:38 EST
Subject: Re: Who is "responsible"?
To: jrj-net@shamash.org
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

B"H
As our master and teacher Rav Abraham Joshua Heschel (may the memory of the 
righteous be a blessing for us) teaches, "Some are guilty; all are 
responsible."
Shalom,
R. Zev-Hayyim


------------------------------
From: Awaskow@aol.com
Message-ID: <a7.8f6563f.27426f5b@aol.com>
Date: Tue, 14 Nov 2000 05:35:07 EST
Subject: Re: JRJ-NET digest 943
To: jrj-net@shamash.org
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit


In a message dated 11/14/00 12:12:27 AM, jrj-net@shamash.org writes:

<< Marion I. Lipshutz
who wants the Bill of Rights displayed in courthouses
NOT the Ten Commandments
 >>

So do I -- AND I also notice that the most effective & wisest ativist of the 
last 50 years in advancing these rights was a Christian preacher named Martin 
Luther King, who spoke of God at every opportinity. It is quite true that a 
God-rooted politics can be perverted; so can a sociallist-rooted politics (cf 
the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics).


------------------------------
From: Awaskow@aol.com
Message-ID: <49.3729c37.2742716b@aol.com>
Date: Tue, 14 Nov 2000 05:43:55 EST
Subject: Re: God-rooted politics
To: jrj-net@shamash.org
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

<< Marion I. Lipshutz
who wants the Bill of Rights displayed in courthouses
NOT the Ten Commandments
 >>

So do I -- both ends of that call. AND I also notice that the most effective 
& wisest activist of the last 50 years in advancing these rights was a 
Christian preacher named Martin Luther King, who spoke of God at every 
opportunity. 

It is quite true that a God-rooted politics can be perverted; so can a 
socialist-rooted politics (cf the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics); so 
can a politics rooted in the Constitution (including the Bill of Rights); cf. 
the Vietnam War, justified on the ground of protecting and advancing 
democracy.

Human beings are capable into idols of turning even -- or especially! -- the 
boldest and deepest visions and the wisest practices we have invented.  That 
does not mean we should cynically abandon or disparage these visions and 
practices, but renew and revitalize them.

Shalom, Arthur  


------------------------------
From: Awaskow@aol.com
Message-ID: <c7.32fc228.27431107@aol.com>
Date: Tue, 14 Nov 2000 17:04:55 EST
Subject: Denial of ballots etc to Black voters in Florida
To: jrj-net@shamash.org
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

Dear Carol, This is the post that was sent me about denial of ballots etc to 
Black voters in Florida.  Origin below.  -- Shalom, Arthur. 

Most of the commentary in the media and in the  academic community has either 
ignored the claim made by many black              Floridians that they were 
denied the right to vote or criticized Jesse              Jackson for 
organizing protest rallies on the subject.  

The message below              was forwarded to the AALS minority law faculty 
listserve. It describes the              proceedings being conducted by the 
NAACP and provides details on the              allegations that are being 
made.                    

Date: Tue, 14 Nov 2000 10:35:28 -0600         

From: LeRoy Pernell <L10LRP1@wpo.cso.niu.edu               

Reply-To: AALSMIN-L@ube.ubalt.edu         

Subject: Fwd: calculated scheme to deny voting rights to people of      color 
               

With his permission, I am forwarding the attached message from one of         
our alums which I believe will be of interest to many of you.                 
 LeRoy Pernell         Dean and Professor         Northern Illinois 
University         College of Law                  

12 Nov 2000 14:28:21 -0800              
Date: Sun, 12 Nov 2000 14:28:39 -0800              
From: Susan Guberman-Garcia 
susangg@megapathdsl.net>              

Subject: calculated scheme to deny voting rights to people of          color  
                                                                    

I spent several hours this morning watching the NAACP public hearing          
on the              Florida vote on C-SPAN.      

Having done so, it is very clear to me  that there  was a systematic and 
calculated effort to lessen the Gore vote by    denying  the franchise to as 
many African Americans as possible.                    

.. . . 
The hearing was orderly, well run, and transcribed by a court          
reporter and              was presided over by NAACP President (and former 
Congressional Black   Caucus    chairman) Kweisi Infumi.      The hearing was 
much like a          Congressional hearing              (but without the 
wordwaste and puffery that usually dominates          Congressional           
   hearings), 

There were several panels of witnesses, 2 to 4 people per          panel. The 
witnesses included voters who were denied the right to vote, NAACP  activists 
who worked the get-out-the-vote effort all day, NAACP  phone-standby 
volunteers who worked the phones fielding          election-day              
complaints, poll workers and news media people.      The witnesses          
were all  credible and impressive, their information detailed and often       
   accompanied by              notes with names, dates, places.      I would 
not hesitate to call          any of these              people as witnesses 
if I were handling a lawsuit on their behalf. 

 Witnesses testified that they (and family members and others in          
their              presence) were denied the right to vote because they  
";were not          on the rolls ";              even though some of them had 
their voter registration cards as well          as              
identification showing their names and addresses.           

This          violates Florida              law.      In many cases, the poll 
workers who refused them declined          to make any              effort to 
validate their status and told them to  ";come back          later. ";      
Some              poll workers were sympathetic and attempted to get approval 
for the          voters              to go ahead and vote but were denied by  
             ";headquarters. ";                              

THIS IS VERY IMPORTANT:      Two poll workers testified that they          
had been              instructed by  ";headquarters "; that they should apply 
          ";qualification ";              procedures VERY STRICTLY and if 
there is the slightest doubt, DENY          THE              REQUEST TO VOTE. 
     They were also told to refrain from giving          out any written      
        verification of the refused voters' requests, including affidavits    
      (this is              illegal; the law REQUIRES that any voter whose 
attempt is challenged          be              given an affidavit of 
challenge signed under oath by the poll          worker).      

And              in fact, many of the denied voters asked for an affidavit or 
         something in              writing to prove they had attempted to 
vote and ALL such requests          were              refused.           NONE 
were given the chance to cast a           ";challenge ballot "; (which I      
        gather is similar to the  ";provisional ballot "; that is used        
  in California              when there is a dispute as to whether someone is 
entitled to vote or          not).              

Witnessses testified that they and others who were African American          
(but not              white) voters were asked to provide BOTH photo ID and a 
current          voter              registration card and many who could not 
do so were denied the right          to vote              even though the law 
does not require that the voters present both ID          and              
voter registration cards.             

A newswoman who spent all day at various polling places witnessed          
the above              time and time again.      When she tried to intervene, 
she was          threatened with              arrest. This newswoman (who 
happens to be white and a former          policewoman)              
accompanied one black voter to SIX polling places as she was turned          
away              time after time because, despite her having a voter card 
and ID, she          was              told  ";this is not your polling place. 
     

Finally, she          returned to her original              polling place and 
was allowed, finally, to vote.              The newswoman testified that at 
one polling place in Healdsberg          County,              there were 
numerous police cars who were stopping African American          voters       
       and asking for ID and  ";what are you doing here? ";      She          
saw them stop one              elderly man after he left the polls, order him 
to  ";assume the          position "; and              question him, as he 
tried to explain he had just voted (and was          wearing a              
button that said  ";I voted ";).      

When she tried to          intervene, she was told to              move on or 
she would be arrested, and when she did so out of fear          for her       
       safety, she was followed for several miles by a police car.            
   This newswoman,              who is white and a former policewoman, broke 
town in tears because          she was              ashamed that she left the 
scene.              

The newswoman testified that she was leaked a list of over a          
thousand              absentee voters by an election official.      This was 
a list of          absentee voters              who were disqualified for 
being  ";felons "; (their votes were          not counted but              
they were not informed of the rejection of their vote or the          
opportunity to              challenge it; the Republican commissioner who 
leaked the list told          the              newswoman that the 
instructions were to NOT notify the rejected          absentee              
voters of their disqualification.      

The newswoman happened to          know one of the              people on the 
list and it is someone she knows has never been          convicted of a       
       crime, let alone a felony.              Many witnesses testified that 
people who came in to vote were          required to              answer a 
litany of questions even though they were on the rolls and          had ID,   
           the questions had to do with whether they had been convicted of a  
        felony              since the last time they voted, was their address 
correct,          etc.      

Only              African Americans appeared to be asked these questions.     
         A police lieutenant testified that a box of ballots was sitting in   
       the              police station.      Someone called in that it had 
not been picked          up.      The              police department claimed 
that they had tried to call the election              commission on Friday 
but nobody answered because it was a          holiday.      As of             
 now (actually, the hearing was Saturday but C-SPAN aired it this          
morning),              the box is still sitting in the police evidence room, 
sealed with          evidence              tape.           A minister 
testified that nobody ever came to pick          up the box at his            
  church (a polling place for his precinct) and STILL      HAS NOT          
DONE SO!!              

The president of Haitian Women of Miami testified that she was          
threatened              with arrest for attempting to enter the polling booth 
to help first          time              Haitian voters who needed 
translation assistance, and even though          she              presented a 
copy of the statute that permits such assistance inside          the          
    booth she was told that she would be arrested if she did not leave        
  and the              police were actually called.      

None of the Creole speakers who          asked for              Creole 
ballots (which were printed for the first time this election)          were   
           given them and although there were Creole speaking volunteers      
    present to              assist those voters, they were denied the right 
to do so.              Handicapped people were able to get into some polling 
places but the          polling              booths were not acceptable to 
them and requests for special ballots          or other              
assistance was denied in African American precincts, according to          
the              witnesses.                              I could go on...but 
is it necessary?      

These are THOUSANDS of          denied voters.              Does anyone not 
know a pattern and practice of obstruction when they          see it?         
     Does anyone not see the last gasp of the OLD SOUTH being called upon     
     one              more time to put its own man into the White House?      
Thusands of          voters were              deliberately and systematically 
denied their right to vote because          Bush's              brother and 
his cronies knew they were voting for Gore.                              

WHERE IS THE NEWS MEDIA?      Why is this damning evidence not on          
the FRONT PAGE              OF EVERY NEWSPAPER IN THE COUNTRY?      Why is it 
being COMPLETELY          suppressed on              the corporate media 
television stations and in the corporate print          media?              
Why is the systematic denial of the Voting Rights Act          tolerated?     
 There is              no remedy other than to allow EVERY SINGLE DENIED 
VOTER HIS AND HER          VOTE.              NOW.                            
       And we who have volunteered to uphold justice have the          
responsibility to do              whatever we can to ensure that occurs, 
whether its volunteer in the          legal              fights, write 
letters, emails and faxes, raise or give money, call          our news        
      media, call our congressional people, or if necessary, engage in        
  civil              disobedience in memory of Martin Luther King, the little 
girls who          were              burned to death in a church and every 
racist atrocity that has been          brought              back to life by 
the shame in Florida.           If not now,          when?      If not us, 
who?                              THE RACIAL PROFILING OF THE FLORIDA VOTE IS 
THE CONSTITUTIONAL          CRISIS -- not              the delay in crowning 
King George.                              Susan Guberman-Garcia, Attorney at 
Law.      Phone: 510-792-2639              Fax/Voicemail:: 510-405-2016      
Email:               susangg@megapathdsl.net 


------------------------------

End of JRJ-NET Digest 944
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