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"Stanchfield and Hawkins are united..." ;&^)
Ithaca Times Article
by Coy Barefoot
Ralph Nader may not have won the White House - or even come close to it -
but he is upbeat, nonetheless. The veteran consumer advocate and former
Green Party candidate has got his party-building hat on and is looking
forward to a bright, Green, future.
"Good things are happening," says Nader, talking late last week from his
office in Washington. "We're doing fundraisers, getting people involved.
We're looking to set up more offices and hire staff. Our focus now is to
build the Green Party around the country, build a pro-democracy movement."
Nader received nearly three million votes in the recent presidential
election, signifying an unmistakable base of support for the Green Party's
vision. In Tompkins County alone, he garnered a whopping 11.3 % of the
popular vote - the highest for any county in the state. Nader was
relentless, and virtually alone among the field of candidates, in drawing
attention to the dangers of excessive corporate power in America, even
though Democratic Party operatives worked overtime to squelch his message.
When the dust settled the Green Party had become the third largest
political party in the country.
The bad news is that despite aggressive campaigning (he was the only
presidential candidate to visit all fifty states, which he did twice),
Nader fell short of the 5% of the electoral vote that would have meant
millions in federal matching funds for the Green Party in 2004. We ask
Nader if he thinks the Green Party will go the way of most other third
parties in American history, withering away or, at best, having its issues
co-opted by the two major parties and marginalized into nothingness.
"No way," he says flatly. "That's not going to happen to the Greens. The
Greens are not a one-issue party. They're a pro-democracy party. We're
talking about labor law, consumer protection, the environment,
globalization issues, anti-corporate welfare, redirection of public
budgets, progressive taxation, et cetera. This is one third party that has
a much broader array of fundamental issues and substantive polices than the
two major parties combined. So they've insulated themselves from that
historic up and down that most third parties have faced."
Despite the optimism, Nader admits that change will not come easily. "It's
much harder to get things done in Washington now, than it was when I first
came here over thirty years ago," he sighs. "The whole progressive
community's never been able to achieve less because the civil society we
represent is being closed out. The two parties are becoming a corporate
party with two heads indentured to the same corporate money - deeper and
deeper every year. They're basically closing the doors on us - Congress,
the courts, regulatory agencies, you name it. Most progressives don't want
to admit this. You don't want to admit that you're working harder and
harder for less and less, but we have to face up to it. I certainly would
never have predicted the decline of democracy over the last thirty years.
But that's what we're seeing."
When asked why he and other progressives don't throw in the towel, Nader
replies: "Because when the going gets tough, the tough get going."
Is it that simple? I ask.
"Yes, absolutely. No surrender. No white flags."
Nader is joined in his commitment by a spate of progressive leaders around
New York who are busy at work building the Green Party movement that he
spoke so much about during the campaign.
A Clear Signal
Mark Dunau's 50-acre organic farm hugs the side of a narrow valley just
south of the Cannonsville Reservoir in Delaware County, Catskill country. A
former Manhattan playwright, 48-year-old Dunau is a well-known political
activist and was recently the Green Party's candidate for US Senate.
In his bid for office in New York - running in the most expensive Senate
race in U.S. history - Mark Dunau placed a disappointing fourth behind
Hillary Clinton, Rick Lazio, and Independence Party candidate Jeff Graham.
Though there were significant wins for Greens in local offices around the
country, New York state could not lay claim to any. But like other
progressives, Dunau is not deterred by the results of November 7. The fact
that Nader's populist message so threatened the Gore camp is, for Dunau, a
clear sign that the Greens are on the right track.
"What was a theoretical issue throughout the campaign," Dunau says
emphatically, leaning back in his chair, "has in fact become a reality -
that Bush might get elected because Nader ran. The Democrats in New York
are realizing that what happened to Al Gore could happen here. To the
Democrats, the Greens are a pain in the ass. We make them look bad. That's
a good first step. But that also means that the Democrats are going to come
after us. What happened in this election will be played out in spades in 2004."
Dunau sketches his vision for the future of the Greens.
"Most Greens here in New York and around the country are still convinced
that they need to have a famous personality to get support," says Dunau.
"I'm convinced that the Greens need to stay focused on issues and not
personalities. The only way we can break through is to focus on issues by
proposing specific legislation - for example, by advocating a no
involuntary spray act. The government does not have the right to spray
synthetic chemicals on people or their dwellings for mosquito control. Or
we could push for a Labor Sovereignty Act - the government should not be
trading with nations in which union organizing is illegal and punishable by
imprisonment. Make the bills short and clear, and let everyone know where
we stand. I believe that's the only thing that's going to give the Greens a
nationwide or even state-wide focus."
"In America we live in the belly of the beast," Dunau says. "We are the
most propagandized people in the history of the planet. The Greeks came up
with a fantastic word 2,500 years ago, which is pandemonium - confusion by
noise. The media and politicians understand it today, better than ever. If
you make enough noise, no one gets heard except the loudest noise makers.
Well, the Greens can't be the loudest noise- makers right now. All we can
do is have a clear signal."
Reach Out
Other Green leaders around New York agree with Dunau's formula. Roger
Snyder serves as the New York Green Party's membership coordinator and is
Secretary of the Suffolk County Greens. He was also a candidate for State
Assembly this year. He admits having received some memorable correspondence
during the election.
"I got some pretty nasty phone calls and emails," the forty-four-year-old
Long Island resident says. "A lot of people were mad, accusing Nader of
ruining the election for Gore. But I never saw Nader as a spoiler. You go
to the polls and vote for who you want; it's that simple. And I think Nader
was successful. Even the attacks he got from the Democrats worked in our
favor because it gave the Greens more publicity. To build a party you've
got to be known, and get your issues out there. Six months ago I could have
talked to people who didn't know the Green Party even existed. Now they
know it's here, but they're not quite sure what it is. That's why it's our
job to educate people."
Topping Snyder's agenda: "The main goals right now are public education,
communication, and empowerment. Getting people enrolled and running
candidates are means to these ends. We've got to reach all the people who
voted for Nader but don't know much about the Green Party; people who think
we're just environmentalists and nothing else. Our job now is to reach out
to those people."
Rachel Treichler, a prominent member of the party's State Committee of New
York, concurs that the Greens are entering a critical phase of
communication. "We're in the process now of putting together a party
structure that better reflects the tremendous growth we've experienced over
the last year," the forty-nine-year-old book store owner explains. "In the
wake of Nader's campaign, we have a great opportunity for educating people
about Green issues - issues the Republicans and Democrats won't even
acknowledge. The most important thing is getting interested people
registered with their local Greens and plugged in to our activist network."
Here We Come
"If the recent election showed us anything," David Albano says, "it's that
the Democratic Party needs the Progressives to win. The Democrats moved to
the center, beginning with Clinton, and that helped them get votes. But
they abandoned progressives in the process. But now they know they need
us." The thirty-five-year-old Albano, a high school teacher, is Chairperson
of the Lower Hudson Valley Greens.
"I think November 8 was our important day," he emphasizes. "That's when our
work really started. It has been amazing to me to see all the new people
that have been coming out of the woodwork to get involved. I know now that
we will win local elections. We've got an energized corps of people. We've
got the right message. A lot of what we need is already in place to run
very strong local elections. Here we come."
Albano says his sights are set on November 2001, when local offices across
New York will be up for grabs. "Then there's the gubernatorial race in
2002. That's critical. We've got to have a good showing then to keep our
ballot status in the state."
Will the Greens need to rely on another recognizable personality to stand
for Governor, like TV star Al Lewis in 1998?
"I want to say no," Albano says thoughtfully, "because I think we have the
organization now to run an effective statewide campaign without someone
who's a name. But we'll have to see how things go in the local elections
next November. If we do need a big name, I think that would be unfortunate
and a small step backwards."
Craig Seeman, the New York State Chair of the Green Party, insists that the
recent election was a tremendous boost for the Greens across the state.
"We didn't get the federal funding. But our base is more charged and far
more willing to get involved and do the work that needs to be done. One of
our biggest concerns was whether the energy would dissipate after the
campaign. But from what I've seen, it's been just the opposite. You know,
for us in New York this was a very successful campaign. Over a quarter of a
million New Yorkers voted for Nader, and who knows how many more people
liked the message but didn't go so far as to vote for him. That's a huge
pool of people that are receptive to our message. You're going to see many
more viable Green Party candidates across the state next November."
In the last few weeks before the election, Nader and his supporters were
bombarded with Democratic Party persuasion that the Greens were ultimately
hurting progressive causes by not supporting Gore.
"All that propaganda was somewhat successful," Seeman admits. "It
definitely cost Nader some votes. But overall, I think it failed. In the
short run it may have caused some people to waffle, but in the long run it
made it very clear what we're up against. People got to see that the
political system under the two major parties is dirty, cutthroat, and
anti-democratic. And one thing is certain, the fact that they came down so
hard on the Nader campaign meant that we were making a difference. You
don't get attacked unless you're doing something that threatens the system."
Seeman, a dedicated Green Party activist since 1993, says the immediate
task is to pull that base of support together. "What we have to make sure
of is that the election of 2000 was not about Nader. Look at the Reform
Party - as soon as Ross Perot's not running it falls apart. But the Greens
have a foundation that we've been building for many years. We have to
solidify it now. Nader allowed us to see where are supporters are. We've
got some districts in New York where Nader got more than 20% of the vote.
We will be seeking those people out and letting them know that there is a
place for them in the Green Party.
"We're not looking for people to drop their lives and devote it all to the
Greens," Seeman says with a laugh. "Our goal is for people to participate
in whatever way they can. You can begin by bringing up the issues with your
friends and neighbors. I actually think that's one of the biggest problems
in this country. In the U.S., the two things we're not supposed to talk
about are religion and politics. But that has to change. People have to be
willing to really talk about the issues that are important to them, at
home, at the workplace, everywhere. Stop letting the TV talk for you."
Overcoming Complexity
Until now the biggest threat to the success of the Greens may have been
themselves. The Party has been hampered by bitter, long-term rivalries
between leftist, socialist greens and green capitalists.
Some members (loosely identified with the Greens/Green Party USA
organization) advocate such socialist programs as the nationalization of
major corporations and a cap on personal earnings. But other Greens
(generally identified with the Association of State Green Parties, which
sponsored Nader's run), would rather see aggressive regulation of big business.
Fluid, in-the-streets activism versus rule-bound electoral politics has
also been a point of contention among Greens. Individuals on both sides of
the divide agree that personality differences have exacerbated the problems
over the years. But those old divides are being bridged as an increasing
number of supporters flock to the Green movement. Nader himself says that
the "two factions are coming together more and more. I think things are
better now, in terms of unity in the Green Party, than they've been in
fifteen years."
As the Greens seek common ground and restructure their national
organization to reflect compromise, one important fact emerges: like any
other political party or activist group, the Greens are not monolithic.
They represent a broad range of viewpoints and issues. They are united,
however, in their commitment to social change that empowers the
disenfranchised, strengthens democracy, and improves the ecological
vitality of our environments. Far from being a liability, the range of
views now being brought together under the Green umbrella may turn out to
be one of its greatest sources of strength.
An eighteen-year supporter of the Green movement in the United States and
one of the organizers of the Green Party in New York State, Mark Dunlea is
encouraged by recent events.
"Part of the problem with the Greens," Dunlea explains, "being that it's
the only real progressive alternative to the Democratic Party, is that it
ends up pulling in a lot of different philosophies - a strong anarchist
sentiment, green capitalists, green socialists, and progressive populists.
Trying to accommodate all of them in one political party can be very
complex and very frustrating. But in the eighteen years that I've been
involved in the movement, the Greens have always moved forward. It has
always gotten larger; it has always gotten stronger. It's been a slow but
steady growth. Somehow the party always manages to overcome its internal
disagreements. While the process is incredibly frustrating, it has never
fallen back. It has gotten to the point now where we are the most
successful, progressive third party in the United States in the last fifty
years."
The Challenge
Syracuse-based Howie Hawkins, a veteran activist and nationally recognized
Green Party leader, underscores the challenge now before the Greens.
"What have progressives won, really, since we stopped the war in Vietnam?
What has labor won since it got the Wagner Act passed in 1936? What have
blacks and other ethnic minorities got since the Voting Rights Act of 1965?
What have women got since Roe v. Wade passed in the Supreme Court in 1973?
Progressives are getting their butts kicked in the Democratic Party. It's
an abusive relationship; and it's long past time to go.
"Establishment liberals," Hawkins continues, "have vested career and
financial interests in the success of the Democratic Party. But they're not
winning anything. We need an independent political movement that can
articulate progressive positions clearly, without compromise. The Democrat
Party liberals are whining and crying because the Greens have upset their
little game. No longer can the progressive vote be taken for granted."
"We're the underdog party," Hawkins says with pride. "But we're the only
party that's fighting for the underdogs. The Democrats still have that
aura, but it's completely false. It's a scam. The Greens understand that.
Our task now is to get the average New Yorker to see that."
A resident of East Hampton, New York, Ron Stanchfield is a member of the
Green's State Committee and serves on the Association of State Green
Parties' national Transition Committee. Stanchfield and Hawkins are united
in their appreciation of the formidable task now before them.
"Quite frankly, if the last three weeks of the election are any sign,"
Stanchfield warns, "I think the Democrats are planning to come down on us
hard. They understand now what impact Nader had on the election, and they
understand what the impact of the Green movement would be. They know that
we will not be bought off. But we'll meet that challenge. I think in about
three years and especially when we go into the next presidential race,
we're going to get a full frontal attack by the Democrats. I'm not sure how
it will manifest itself, but I think it could get pretty ugly." "We've
gotten about three million people around the country that get it," he says.
"They see what's going on. We're approaching critical mass. At some point
it will be generally known; everyone will get it. Change will come. That's
our mission. It's emerging. It's happening."
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