THE GREEN PARTY OF THE UNITED STATES
MEDIA RELEASE
For immediate release:
Monday, January 7, 2002
GREENS URGE CONGRESS TO INVESTIGATE BUSH TIES WITH
ENRON, CITING POSSIBLE WHITE HOUSE AND CORPORATE
COLLUSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. -- Leaders in the Green Party of the
United States urge Congress to extend its
investigation of Enron to the company's ties to the
Bush administration, in the wake of revelations that
Enron cheated employees and misled energy consumers
and investors as the company went bankrupt in late
2001.
"Enron represents the exercise of corporate power at
its worst," said Anita Rios, a member of the party's
national steering committee and an Ohio Green
activist. "On one hand, President Bush and his
advisors and supporters preach privatization of Social
Security and converting it into personal investment in
Wall Street securities. On the other hand, his
leading corporate backer, Enron, allegedly bilked its
own employees out of their invested retirement money
and defrauded investors."
As the Houston-based energy company collapsed in 2001,
Enron's employees and retirees with 401K plans, who
had been prohibited from selling their Enron stock,
lost their life savings. At the same time, the upper
hierarchy of company officials dumped about $1 billion
of their own stock as Enron filed for bankruptcy on
December 2, 2001.
"Advisors to President Bush who have connections with
Enron have helped engineer economic policy, based on
the principle that deregulation, tax breaks, tort
reform and other handouts for wealthy citizens and
corporations are good for America," said Ben Manski, a
Wisconsin Green who is also a steering committee
member. "It's more than a case of undue influence
from energy lobbies over the White House. With the
Bush presidency, the petrochemical corporations run
the White House."
Greens cite the following reasons for expanding the
investigation by the Senate's governmental affairs
committee and other congressional committees:
*** Enron chairman Ken Lay -- President Bush's
principle financial backer since he first went into
politics -- and Enron have donated $2 million to
George W. Bush since 1993; a company memo in 2000
shows that Enron pressured employees to donate heavily
to the Bush campaign. Enron donated more than any
other energy firm to the Bush campaign. Mr. Lay's
wife donated $100,000 for Bush Inauguration
festivities. Mr. Lay was the only energy executive to
meet alone with Vice President Dick Cheney while the
latter was drawing up a new national energy policy in
secret. According to a New York Times article in May
2001, Mr. Lay "had access to the team writing the
White House's energy report, which embraces several
initiatives and issues dear to Enron." (Mr. Lay also
sits on the board of directors of pharmaceutical giant
Eli Lilly, along with President Bush's father.)
*** Karl Rove, Bush's top political strategist, sold
over $60,000 (perhaps as much as $250,000) in Enron
stock in 2001 after exposure for conflict of interest.
Mr. Rove and Mr. Lay are known to have frequently
discussed energy policy. Enron paid Lawrence B.
Lindsay, President Bush's top economic adviser,
$50,000 in consulting fees in 2000. Trade
Representative Robert Zoellick went straight from
Enron's payroll to his federal job; Army Secretary
Thomas White Jr. is a former Enron executive and has
held an estimated $50-$100 million in Enron stock.
*** Enron, a power broker in natural gas, wholesale
electricity, water, and other needs and services, has
lobbied extensively for utility deregulation,
especially the right to price-gouge customers and to
profit from the volubility of energy stocks. The
California legislature is currently investigating
whether Enron and other companies deliberately
manipulated the state's electricity supply during the
recent California energy crisis in order to drive up
prices.
*** Enron persuaded Texas Governor Bush to exempt
energy firms from regulation, and to corral support
for export credit agencies that would ensure financial
handouts and bailouts when U.S. companies undertake
risky international projects in developing nations.
*** According to Enron investigator Senator Carl
Levin, Enron engaged in a "massive shell game with
multiple layers of conflicts of interest. One such
conflict which apparently triggered the collapse was
the fact that debt was transferred to paper
partnerships in which Enron officials had personal
financial interests to make Enron look financially
better." The accounting firm Arthur Anderson may have
played a role in concealing such practices during
audits. The Green Party insists that the public also
deserves to know how much Bush Administration
officials may have known about these improprieties.
"All Americans should be outraged at President Bush's
disdain for executive accountability," said Tom
Sevigny of Connecticut, another steering committee
member.
"The President's Enron connections, his refusal to
comply with the General Accounting Office's demand for
information on how the administration crafted its
Energy Plan, his invocation of executive privilege to
block a congressional subpoena necessary to
investigate FBI abuses, his decision to withdraw from
the 1972 Anti-ballistic Missile Treaty without
consulting Congress, his pressure on Congress to grant
the President 'Fast Track' authority to determine
trade policy with no Congressional or public
oversight, the gutting of constitutional protections
by Attorney General John Ashcroft -- these are attacks
on the checks and balances that are supposed to make
the U.S. a democracy. What's equally shameful is the
willingness of many Republicans and Democrats to
indulge this power grab."
Since 1990, Enron has made $5.8 million in
contributions to both Republican and Democratic
politicians, according to the Center for Responsive
Politics.
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